Summer, which lasts from May through September, is hot and humid; the August mean temperature is 84 °F (29 °C), and on many days the high temperature exceeds 100 °F (38 °C). 16. The Fangdou Mountains occupy the eastern portion of the municipality, and in the south the Dalou Mountains extend northward from Guizhou. Check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit. The central part of Chongqing city is built on and around a hilly promontory of red sandstone and shale that constitutes the southern limit of the relatively low Huaying Mountains, which reach southward from Sichuan. During the Sino-Japanese War (1937–45) it was the capital of Nationalist China. Other hills, some also offshoots of the Huaying, rise in the city’s outskirts and suburban districts. Le centre de la ville est bâti sur la presqu'île formée par ces deux cours d'eau. L'agglomération de Chongqing a une population de 8 millions d'habitants. Le costume de la minorité ethnique Tujia est largement influencé... Chongqing Lifan Industry (Group) Co., Ltd est le plus grand... "Transit à Chongqing sur vol pour Canton", "Voyage de Chongqing en direction de Shenzhen avril/mai 2015". The 339-meter (1,112 ft)-tall office tower contain 79 floors. Since then, some dozen more bridges have been constructed across the Yangtze and Jialing, notably the Chaotianmen Bridge over the Yangtze, which had the world’s longest steel-arch span at its completion in 2008. Population. It is shielded from the cold northern winds by the Qin (Tsinling) Mountains in Shaanxi and has little or no frost or ice in winter; the mean temperatures in January and February, the only cool months, are about 47 °F (8 °C) and 50 °F (10 °C), respectively. 3. Chongqing, la plus grande ville du monde : Chongqing, la capitale de l'Ouest chinois, compte aujourd'hui 30 millions d'habitants. Pop. Delhi (Inde) et Shanghai (Chine) la suivent sur le podium. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The people of Chongqing repurposed former bomb shelters that were originally built during World War II to protect civilians from Japanese air strikes. The leading river port, transportation hub, and commercial and industrial centre of the upper Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) basin, the city is located some 1,400 miles (2,250 km) from the sea, at the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers. In 316 B.C.E., the area was taken over by the Qin and at that time a city called Jiang was built there and the region the city was in was known as the Chu Prefecture. Chongqing : la plus grande ville du monde plongée dans un chaos politique qui pourrait déstabiliser la Chine . Voici une liste des plus grandes villes d'Asie selon un classement du site populationdata.net. The Daba Mountains run along the northern border with Shaanxi, and in the northeast the Wu Mountains demarcate the Yangtze’s entry into Hubei, in the river’s Three Gorges region. Get directions, maps, and traffic for Chongqing, Chongqing. La municipalité de Chongqing possède une population de ~ 32 800 000 habitants. La topographie de la ville est très particulière : Chongqing est composée uniquement de collines escarpées, ce qui en fait la seule grande ville chinoise exempte de vélos, les pentes y étant trop raides. Because of the high humidity, fog and mist are particularly heavy. Chongqing (Chine) : 15 millions. Both the city and municipality have experienced quick development since then. Certains disent que la ville chinoise de "Chongqing" est la plus grande ville du monde mais ils expliquent : Chongqing n'est pas la plus grande agglomération du monde, ni la deuxième, c'est la première "municipalité" du monde. Picturesque landscapes are so enchanting as to make tourists forget to return. Chongqing was the capital of China under the Nationalist forces of Chiang Kaishek during the Japanese invasion (1938-47) after Beijing and then Nanjing had fallen. Chongqing is not known for its knock off clothing. The local language in Chongqing is Southwestern Mandarin. The skyscraper was first proposed in 2007 and broke ground in 2010. Elle est située sur le Yangzi Jiang, juste en amont du grand lac de retenue du barrage des Trois Gorges. La plus grande ville du monde par sa superficie se trouve en Chine : Chongqing compte 34 millions d'habitants, et 300 000 nouveaux la rejoignent chaque année… https://www.britannica.com/place/Chongqing, Chongqing - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Updates? In 2010, the population of Chongqing was reported to be approximately 32.8 million. Tev - Ici Japon stars Benoît Theveny as Tev and Sebastian Thomas as Seb. The leading river port, transportation hub, and commercial and industrial centre of the upper Yangtze River (Chang Jiang) basin, the city is located some 1,400 miles (2,250 km) from the sea, at the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers. Lagos (Nigéria): 14 millions. C'est également la seule ville où le franchissement des fleuves s'effectuait partiellement à l'aide de téléphériques. Newark est la plus grande ville du New Jersey, attenante à New York. Cependant, les limites de la municipalité s’étendent bien au-delà de celles de l’unité urbaine de Chongqing. The southern and eastern slopes, facing the waterfront, form the “lower city,” while the remainder is the “upper city.” An east-west avenue runs through the middle of each of these areas, and a third runs atop the spine of the promontory’s ridge. The city's frequent winter fogs kept the city relatively free from the threat of Japanese bombers. La principale cause de ce changement de statut est la gestion du lac du barrage des Trois-Gorges, et en particulier du déplacement et du relogement des personnes riveraines du fleuve. It released the sixth iteration of the City Momentum Index for the global cities recently. Its landform is uneven and the buildings there distribute in an intriguing way. Après le massacre perpétré à Nankin pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale (ou la guerre sino-japonaise) par l'armée impériale japonaise (massacre de Nankin), Chongqing devint la capitale de la Chine nationaliste appartenant au gouvernement du Guomindang. Alors que les trois autres municipalités chinoises, Shanghai, Pékin … Buenos Aires (Argentine) : 15 millions. © Chine Informations, 2020 - Tous droits réservés (depuis 2001), Costume traditionnel de la minorité Tujia. At that time the entire eastern portion of Sichuan was incorporated into the municipality, which greatly expanded Chongqing’s overall land area and population. Chongqing, Wade-Giles romanization Ch’ung-ch’ing, conventional Chungking, city (shi) and provincial-level municipality (zhixiashi), southwest-central China. Elle est passée de 31 070 000 habitants avec une densité de 378 habitants par km² en 2002, à une population de 31 442 300 habitants avec une densité de 382 habitants par km² en 2004) Elle est considérée comme une des plus grande ville du monde. Explore Former Bomb Shelters . In former times, ferries were the only means by which the rivers could be crossed; later they could also be crossed by way of the Jialing Bridge (1966) to the northwest and the Chongqing Yangtze Bridge (1980) to the south. Chongqing, Wade-Giles romanization Ch’ung-ch’ing, conventional Chungking, city (shi) and provincial-level municipality (zhixiashi), southwest-central China. Be the first to contribute! Shopping Jiefangbei is the center for shopping when it comes to fashionable goods. From there the northeastern arm spreads along the Yangtze valley. Chongqing municipality consists of three lobes of unequal size extending southwest, northeast and southeast. It is a modern port city on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River at the confluence of the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers. Skyline of the Chongtianmen area, at the confluence of the Yangtze (left) and Jialing (right) rivers, Chongqing, China. 14. Chongqing is the largest municipality in southwest China. Croisières et Découvertes - Documentaires Recommended for you 2:02 Construction of the glass and steel-building was completed in 2014. Calcutta (Inde) : 15 millions. Visit top … Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? ça dépend si tu parles de la ville intramuros ou de l'agglomération. The Chaotianmen Bridge under construction in Chongqing, China. Depuis l'ouverture de Chongqing à l'international, en particulier depuis 1997, de nombreux ponts ont été construits pour compléter ce réseau. La municipalité est de création récente : elle a été détachée de la province du Sichuan, la plus peuplée de toutes les provinces chinoises, en 1997. Showing all 0 items Jump to: Summaries. Gateway leading to the Great Hall of the People (centre background), central Chongqing, China. Chongqing 重庆 est la plus grande et la plus peuplée des 4 municipalités-province (appelées municipalités autonomes) de la République de Chine et la seule présente dans la partie Ouest du pays, moins dense et moins peuplée. In the city, there are many karst caves, hot springs and gorges. Des villes en grande majorité asiatiques The promontory is bounded on the north by the Jialing River and on the east and south by the Yangtze, effectively forming a peninsula projecting between the two rivers. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in December. Answer: Chongqing (重庆市), China (Administrative unit: Chongqing 重庆市) - last known population is ≈ 6 263 800 (year 2010).This was 0.467% of total China population.If population growth rate would be same as in period 2000-2010 (+2.46%/year), Chongqing population in 2020 would be: 7 986 405*. Question: What is the population of Chongqing? Delhi, deuxième plus grande ville du monde selon l’ONU et plus grande ville d’Inde, est la meilleure candidate. Je traverse la plus grande ville du monde à pied (avec Mitsugi) (S2020E28) is the twenty-eighth epi... More Je traverse la plus grande ville du monde à pied (avec Mitsugi) (S2020E28) is the twenty-eighth episode of season two thousand twenty of "Tev - Ici Japon" released on Fri Oct 30, 2020. Senior Fellow, National Endowment for the Humanities, 1973–74. Book your tickets online for the top things to do in Chongqing, China on Tripadvisor: See 39,097 traveler reviews and photos of Chongqing tourist attractions. Chongqing’s climate has earned the city the nickname “fog capital” (wudu). Les portes de la ville - Mexico: la plus grande ville du monde? La municipalité a une population de 31 442 300 habitants en 2005, dont la plupart vivent en dehors de la zone urbaine de Chonqing, au sein de grandes terres agricoles. Chongqing - Chongqing - Administration and society: Chongqing’s municipal government is part of the hierarchical structure of the Chinese government—and the parallel structure of the Chinese Communist Party—that extends from the national organization, through the provincial-municipal apparatus, to the district and, ultimately, neighbourhood levels. city, 4,776,000; (2010 prelim.) (1996 Video) Plot. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. Chongqing 重庆 est la plus grande et la plus peuplée des 4 municipalités-province (appelées municipalités autonomes) de la République de Chine et la seule présente dans la partie Ouest du pays, moins dense et moins peuplée. Eat hot pot. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Chongqing, surnommée la ville-montagne, est une municipalité de la République populaire de Chine, anciennement une ville de la province du Sichuan. This style of cooking has been practiced in China for centuries and has no clear origin, with stories tracing it back to various regions including Mongolia and Southwestern China. Omissions? 19. At that time the city occupied a commanding position between the prefectures of Shunqing (centred on modern Nanchong) to the north and Shaoqing (centred on modern Pengshui) to the east. Among them, Chongqing entered in the list of the Top 20 most dynamic cities. 3 Mexico (Mexique) 21 702. Chongqing, la ville la plus grande du monde - Chine - Fenêtres sur le Monde - Documentaires - Duration: 2:02. The city has grown so much that the incorporation of numerous industrial towns and suburban communities has extended the city limits to Jiangbei in the north and to Baishiyi in the west. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. 18. Chaotianman Market is the largest market in Chongqing and generally offers wholesale items. We have reviews of the best places to see in Chongqing. Chongqing or Yu, the youngest municipality that established in 1997 directly under the central government in China, is also an extra large city in its administrative division and population in China. La plus grande ville du monde est Tokyo, la capitale du Japon, avec 37.393.129 d'habitants. Elle détient le titre de la ville la plus bombardée de la guerre avec plus de 5000 bombardements faits par l'aviation showa et ayant entrainés la mort de plusieurs dizaines de milliers de civils. Area Chongqing municipality, 31,700 square miles (82,000 square km). 0. 2 New York (États-Unis) 24 586. Istanbul (Turquie) 15 millions. However, few of these picturesque lanes now remain. Si on compte les migrants non enregistrés provenant de la campagne, la population de la zone urbaine peut être estimée à 7,5 millions. Chongqing Tourism: Tripadvisor has 39,088 reviews of Chongqing Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Chongqing resource. You can now do everything from eating local cuisine to having tea or picking out wine from the many cellars underground. Les portes de la ville - Mexico: la plus grande ville du monde? Chongqing is noted for its mild and intensely humid climate. During the Sino-Japanese War (1937–45) the offices of the Nationalist government were located there, and they are now the sites of government office buildings and of museums and exhibition halls, notably the Great Hall of the People (completed 1954). In the summertime, the former shelters are very cool which makes them a popular go-to … Newer sections of the city on the western part of the promontory spread far along the banks of the two rivers, covering an area considerably larger than that of the Old City. The aptness of this name has only increased under present-day conditions: contaminated by soot, carbon dioxide, and acid rain, the atmosphere of Chongqing is among the most polluted in China. Black Mountain Valley is located in Black Mountain Town (Heishan Town) of Chongqing… Chongqing has a long history and historical evidence shows that the region was originally a state belonging to the Ba People and that it was established in the 11th century B.C.E. Karachi (Pakistan) : 16 millions. 13. Author of. Les populations des 10 villes les plus peuplées du monde selon les chiffres les plus récents (aire urbaine, en milliers d'habitants) : 1 Tokyo (Japon) 33 413. In addition, cableways across the Jialing and Yangtze link the Old City with adjacent districts. Renowned as the Mountain City, Chongqing attracts visitors from home and abroad for its cultural heritage and tourist attractions. Panorama réduit de Chongqing Le gouvernement veut rendre la région attractive, en y attirant le plus de monde et d’entreprises chinoises et étrangères possible. (2005 est.) Emeritus Professor of History, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale. The southeastern lobe, stretching southeastward from the Yangtze valley, consists of a series of hills and valleys between Hunan and Guizhou; the Wu River (another tributary of the Yangtze) runs roughly along the southwestern side of the lobe until it veers south into Guizhou. L'agglomération est bâtie au confluent du Yangzi Jiang et de son affluent la Jialing. 4 Séoul (Corée du Sud) 20 157. It looks like we don't have any Plot Summaries for this title yet. Equally important are the former suburban areas on the south shore of the Yangtze. La population de la zone urbaine de Chongqing était estimée à 3,4 millions en 2004, ce qui en fait approximativement la 10ème plus grande ville chinoise. Skyscrapers at night in central Chongqing, China. The city was named Chongqing (“Double-Blessed”) in 1189 under the Nan (Southern) Song dynasty (1127–1279 ce). Chongqing municipality, 28,846,170. Chongqing city was under the administration of Sichuan province from 1954, but in 1997 it was separated from the province and designated a provincial-level municipality under the direct administration of the central government, the fourth one (after Beijing, Shanghai, and Tianjin) to be established. Chongqing is the provision capital of China, one of the four Chinese municipalities, and is located in the southwestern region of the country. The western and southwestern portions of the municipality lie in the Sichuan Basin and consist of relatively level to hilly terrain. 17. The Chongqing World Financial Center, also known as Global Financial Building (Chinese: 环球金融中心; Chinese: 環球金融中心) is a late-modernist supertall skyscraper in Chongqing, China. Chongqing: 15 294 255 Chine: Municipalité. Jones Lang LaSalle (JLL) is the world’s leading consulting company. The remaining months are warm, with annual mean temperatures ranging between 64 and 67 °F (18 and 19 °C). avec Atlantico.fr . (Video 1996) cast and crew credits, including actors, actresses, directors, writers and more. The spacious gardens and beautiful residences of the surrounding districts contribute much to relieving the crowded conditions of the central part of the city. La municipalité de Chongqing a une superficie de 82 401 km2 et une population de plus de 30 millions d'habitants. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. With an area of 31, 800 square miles (82,400 square kilometers), it shares borders with provinces of Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, Sichuan, and Shaanxi. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The bulk of the municipality’s precipitation (all as rain) falls from April through October; the average annual total ranges from 43 to 55 inches (about 1,100 to 1,400 mm). 12. The districts of central Chongqing city occupy the southwestern lobe and are ringed by suburban districts. In addition to Sichuan to the west, the municipality is bordered by the provinces of Shaanxi to the north, Hubei to the east, Hunan to the southeast, and Guizhou to the south. Chongqing is known for its boiling temperatures, but the city’s ubiquitous hot pot is even more scorching. Prior to the city’s modernization, its cross streets were narrow and often winding; following the topography of the hill, some of them went up and down in flights of hundreds of steps. 82 401 (Municipalité) 398 (Municipalité) 7 … Elle est située sur le Yangzi Jiang, juste en amont du grand lac de retenue du barrage des Trois Gorges. 0. Chongqing Ranks the 16th Among World's Top 20 Most Dynamic Cities. The Old City of Chongqing (formerly surrounded by a city wall and gates, of which only two gates now remain) occupies the eastern third of the rocky promontory and covers an area of about 28 square miles (73 square km).